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Amur Plate

The Amur Plate is a proposed minor plate in eastern Asia whose independent existence remains debated among geologists. It is separated from the Eurasian Plate by the Baikal Rift Zone, an active continental rift that may eventually split Asia. Lake Baikal, the world's deepest and oldest freshwater lake, sits within this rift. The plate experiences relatively low seismic activity but plays an important role in the tectonics of northeastern Asia.

Amur Plate map

Plate Information

Size: 1.4 million km²
Movement: Southeast
Speed: 1 cm/year
Countries: 3

Countries & Territories

Russia (partial)
China (partial)
Mongolia (partial)

Key Facts

  • Controversial whether it is an independent plate
  • Bounded by the Baikal Rift Zone
  • Low seismic activity
  • Includes parts of northeastern China