← Back to All Plates

Galapagos Plate

The Galapagos Plate is a tiny microplate situated at a rare triple junction where the Nazca, Cocos, and Pacific plates meet. This unique tectonic setting has created the Galapagos hotspot, responsible for the famous Galapagos Islands - a living laboratory of evolution. The volcanic islands are progressively younger from east to west, recording the plate's movement over the stationary mantle plume beneath.

Galapagos Plate map

Plate Information

Size: 0.23 million km²
Movement: Northward
Speed: 5 cm/year
Countries: 1

Countries & Territories

Galapagos Islands (Ecuador)

Key Facts

  • Contains the Galapagos Islands
  • Located at a triple junction
  • High volcanic activity
  • Famous for unique biodiversity